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U.S. Tsunami Warning Centers
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Tsunami - Wikipedia
A tsunami (/(t) s uː ˈ n ɑː m i, (t) s ʊ ˈ-/ (t)soo-NAH-mee, (t)suu-; [1] [2] [3] [4] from Japanese: 津波, lit. 'harbour wave', [5] pronounced) is a series of waves in a water body caused by the displacement of a large volume of water, generally in an ocean or a large lake.
Tsunami | Definition, Meaning, & Facts | Britannica
2025年2月3日 · Tsunami, catastrophic ocean wave usually caused by a submarine earthquake, by a landslide, or by a volcanic eruption. In deep water it travels as fast as 800 km (500 miles) per hour, with enormous wavelengths of more than 500 km (310 miles) but small wave amplitudes of about 30 to 60 cm (1 to 2 feet).
The science behind tsunamis | National Oceanic and Atmospheric ...
2024年12月6日 · About 80% of all known tsunamis are triggered by earthquakes. These seismic events move Earth's surface, displacing the water above and generating waves that rapidly travel in all directions across the ocean or body of water. Not all earthquakes create tsunamis.
What is a tsunami? - NOAA's National Ocean Service
Tsunamis are giant waves caused by earthquakes or volcanic eruptions under the sea. They speed along as fast as jet planes. As they near land, these waves rear up to great heights and can drown whole islands.
Tsunami Facts and Information - National Geographic
A tsunami is a series of ocean waves that sends surges of water, sometimes reaching heights of over 100 feet (30.5 meters), onto land. These walls of water can cause widespread destruction when...
What are tsunamis? | U.S. Geological Survey - USGS.gov
Although both are sea waves, a tsunami and a tidal wave are two different and unrelated phenomena. A tidal wave is a shallow water wave caused by the gravitational interactions between the Sun, Moon, and Earth ("tidal wave" was used in earlier times to describe what we now call a tsunami.)
Tsunami Facts: How They Form, Warning Signs, and Safety Tips
2007年4月2日 · A tsunami is a series of great sea waves caused by an underwater earthquake, landslide, or volcanic eruption. More rarely, a tsunami can be generated by a giant meteor impact with the...
Tsunamis - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
2018年10月1日 · A tsunami is a series of extremely long waves caused by a large and sudden displacement of the ocean, usually the result of an earthquake below or near the ocean floor. This force creates waves that radiate outward in all directions away from their source, sometimes crossing entire ocean basins.
Understanding Tsunamis - FEMA.gov
2023年6月29日 · What Is a Tsunami? A tsunami is a series of ocean waves that sends surges of water (potentially reaching heights of over 100 feet) onto land. Tsunamis are primarily caused by underwater earthquakes. The earthquake’s impact displaces the …
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