Malic acid benefits can include acne treatment, and skin care such as exfoliation and hydration. It is an alpha hydroxy acid, found naturally in fruits and wines and used as an ingredient in ...

Researchers from the N.S. Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics of the Russian Academy ...

Engineered enzymes are poised to have transformative impacts across applications in energy, materials, biotechnology, and medicine. Recently, machine learning has emerged as a useful tool for ...

Skin conditions such as eczema, contact allergies, and rosacea may indefinitely rule out the use of at-home peels for some ...

The only differentially expressed gene involved in glutamine (GO:0006541) or organic acid (GO:0006082) metabolic processes was ME1 (ENSG00000065833), encoding the NADP-dependent malic enzyme protein, ...

Elevated liver enzymes can occur for many reasons. Most often, elevated liver enzymes are temporary and resolve on their own without treatment. Occasionally, elevated liver enzymes require additional ...

It is a unique member of the plastic family as it can be broken down into its constituent units (or monomers) by PETases, which are enzymes that degrade PET. Until now, scientists have discovered ...

Enzyme mechanisms are the chemical transformations, and the steps within them, generated by enzymatic action on substrates. The mechanism of enzyme catalysis is similar in principle to other types ...

Several beauty enthusiasts follow a rigid skincare routine and having a face exfoliator is very important for the routine to ...

As we say goodbye to the MVP of liquid exfoliants, Biologique Recherche P50 1970, try these other expert-approved picks ...

Experts recommend applying your toner after cleansing and before moisturizing. Shop the expert- and editor-approved options, ...

The ancient origins of metabolism may be rooted deep in oceanic crust, and these early metabolisms may have persisted in the habitable thermal anoxic aquifer where conditions remain similar to those ...