The DEGs were involved in photosynthesis, the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA), pyruvate and oxidative phosphorylation metabolisms. Moreover, the results of qRT-PCR revealed that the relative expression ...

In non-proliferating cells, NADH is primarily oxidized to NAD+ through malate dehydrogenase 1 (MDH1), a component of the malate-aspartate ... 2) Glucose is supplied to photoreceptor cells by RPE cells ...

Despite this observation, mitochondrial respiration supported by both carbohydrate-derived substrates (pyruvate) and lipids (palmitoyl-carnitine) was several-fold higher in HER2-driven tumors which ...

Innate immune cells are white blood cells that mediate innate immunity and include basophils, dendritic cells, eosinophils, Langerhans cells, mast cells, monocytes and macrophages, neutrophils and ...

A 20-year-old gang member was arrested after causing a series of disturbances that alarmed residents in Singalong Street near the corner of San Andres Street in Malate, Manila. The improvised firearm ...

Peer ReviewDownload a summary of the editorial decision process including editorial decision letters, reviewer comments and author responses to feedback. Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent form of ...

There are multiple types of magnesium, some of which may be better for treating certain symptoms and conditions than others. Examples include magnesium citrate and magnesium glycinate. They may ...

The pyruvate formed is reduced by NADH in a reaction catalyzed by the enzyme lactate ... AST in the sample catalyzes the transfer of an amino group between L-aspartate and 2-oxoglutarate to yield ...

Malic acid benefits can include acne treatment, and skin care such as exfoliation and hydration. It is an alpha hydroxy acid, found naturally in fruits and wines and used as an ingredient in ...