Earth system models are essential tools for studying complex planetary processes, including interactions between the atmosphere and biosphere.

"If we want to predict the effects of climate change on Earth's water resources, we need data showing how the hydrologic cycle will respond at a small scale where we can define mechanisms ...

4, 2025 — Computer models reveal how human-driven climate change will dramatically overhaul ... air sheds light on a key process in Earth's water cycle: the transformation of supercooled water ...

Computer models reveal how human-driven climate change will dramatically overhaul critical nutrient cycles in the ocean ... nitrate levels in ocean water, but direct observations reveal that ...

Climate change is depleting vital ocean nutrients, disrupting marine ecosystems, and threatening food webs, a new study finds ...

Human-driven climate change is altering marine nutrient cycles, crucial for ocean ecosystems. Over 50 years of data show a significant decline in phosphorus in southern hemisphere oceans ...

For instance, models have forecasted that there would by now be declining nitrate levels in ocean water, but direct observations reveal that this is not the case. Next, the team wants to quantify how ...

UNICEF is mainstreaming climate-smart programming to protect and empower young people, mitigate negative impacts and ...

Climate change refers to a statistically defined change in the average and/or variability of the climate system, this includes the atmosphere, the water cycle, the land surface, ice and the living ...

2025 isn’t looking much better, as January was already the hottest in recorded human history, shocking some scientists who had hoped the La Niña cycle ... to climate change: water vapor.