Although initial WNV serology test results were negative, CSF WNV PCR and CSF immunoglobulin M (IgM) ELISA results were positive. Repeat WNV immunoglobulin G and IgM serology tests were positive ...

The cytokines with the largest increases were IL-6, IL-15, GM-CSF, IL-10, IL-12p70, IL-2, and IL-13 ... of Adelaide and Basil Hetzel Institute for Translational Health Research and Suellen Nicholson ...

Serology tests also have inherent limitations, including a significant risk of false-positive results when disease prevalence is low, Dr. Harris said. Read more about the FDA’s new SARS-CoV-2 antibody ...

A runny nose just might be a runny nose, but a CSF leak could still be a possible cause of your nasal discharge. Amanda MacMillan is a health and science writer and editor. Her work appears across ...