Surgery is the primary treatment for localized bladder cancer (bladder cancer that has not spread). The type of surgery recommended depends on where your bladder cancer is located (which cells ...

as your main treatment instead of surgery to remove your bladder to control your cancer and help with symptoms if your cancer ... Once you are in the right position, they leave the room. You need to ...

They will ask whether you’ve had gynecologic surgery or pelvic radiation in the past. They may also use several tests to diagnose or rule out a vesicovaginal fistula: Cystoscopy: We insert a flexible, ...

Go to the emergency room if you haven’t emptied your bladder in more than four hours and can ... You may need medications to shrink your prostate if an enlarged prostate causes your bladder problems.

Treatment recommendations for all stages of bladder cancer have been proposed in the form of clinical guidelines from the European Association of Urology and the American Urological Association.