The incisions leave scars that fade with time ... Laparoscopic gallbladder surgery (cholecystectomy) removes the gallbladder and gallstones through several small cuts (incisions) in the abdomen. The ...

Bile duct injury (BDI) is a serious complication that can occur during laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), a common surgical procedure to remove the gallbladder. Understanding the risk factors and ...

Some are caused by injuries that generate scar tissue. While anyone can ... If so, your healthcare provider might recommend a ...