No large incisions are required; direct visualization of the cyst and/or kidney is provided, and tissue is obtained for more detailed evaluation by the pathologist. In addition, an ultrasound probe ...

KDIGO guideline is the first specifically addressing autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) and focuses on some unique aspects of management.

Identify simple renal cysts and be able to differentiate from complex renal cysts ... Evaluate for joint effusion and assess for safety of bedside arthrocentesis or joint injection. Use ultrasound ...