Increasing gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and balancing glutamate, brain chemicals called neurotransmitters, may help alleviate symptoms of fibromyalgia (FMS) and chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS).

Chinese people use monosodium glutamate (MSG) in all sorts of hearty food — not greasy takeaways. Although TikTok is banned in India, the website is reportedly teeming with videos from food ...

We have investigated the role of mitochondrial calcium buffering in excitotoxic cell death. Glutamate acts at NMDA receptors in cultured rat forebrain neurons to increase the intracellular free ...

Scheme of the glutamate uptake and the TCA cycle. TCA cycle is a second stage of cellular respiration taking place in mitochondria, in which cells decompose organic molecules in the presence of oxygen ...

Glu can be directly or indirectly synthesized by glutamine synthetase (GS)/glutamine-α-oxoglutarate transaminase (GAGOT) cycle, and glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) in the chloroplasts, as well as ...

Mammalian excitatory amino acid transporters (EAATs) are responsible for clearing the neurotransmitter glutamate from the synaptic cleft (for review see Grewer et al., 2014; Takahashi et al., 2015; ...