Most DNA molecules consist of two polymers (double-stranded) of four nucleotides that each consist of a nucleobase, the carbohydrate deoxyribose and a phosphate group, where the carbohydrate and ...

DNA polymerases carry out crucial functions in many DNA metabolic processes. Polymerases catalyse the addition, using a template, of complementary nucleotides to the 3′ end of DNA primer strands.

The Iraqi Ministry of Industry and Minerals has secured government approval to establish a fully integrated phosphate fertilizer complex in Anbar and a sponge iron plant in Basra, marking what it ...

The largest phosphate resource holding in Australia is on track to export its first product and bolster the local workforce in outback Queensland. North West Phosphate received more than $5 ...

Cells in the body have to move around in order to do their jobs. During development, for instance, cells are distributed to create and grow tissue. And in the event of an immune response ...

2006;2(3):136-148. Hypophosphatemia associated with primary hyperparathyroidism is usually of moderate severity; increased urinary phosphate excretion is balanced by mobilization of phosphate from ...

There is widespread interest in how geochemistry affects the genomic makeup of microbial communities, but the possible impacts of oxidation-reduction (redox) conditions on the chemical composition of ...

The strong bending of polymers is poorly understood. We propose a general quantitative framework of polymer bending that includes both the weak and strong bending regimes on the same footing, based on ...

The fragrance of tobacco leaves refers to certain aroma tones exhibited in tobacco. It had been shown that Cherry-red tobacco had a unique “Glutinous sweet aroma”, which was neither a specific aroma ...

Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste, via Licio Giorgieri 10, Trieste 34127, Italy Department of Agrifood, Environmental and Animal Sciences, University of Udine, via delle Scienze 206, ...