However, existing urine test kits have low sensitivity, and cystoscopy, which involves inserting a catheter into the urethra for internal bladder examination, is both painful and burdensome.

Elon Musk recently had a necessary neck surgery due to a persistent injury from a sumo wrestling incident. Musk, who has undergone multiple surgeries, shared that this operation was painful but ...

A plain radiograph of the pelvis revealed a string of seven rounded high-density shadows in the pelvic region (Figure 1A). Cystoscopy(13F) revealed 7 magnetic beads in the bladder. All 7 magnetic ...

“Bladder cancer can be diagnosed through a combination of imaging in the form of an ultrasound or a CT scan, and a flexible cystoscopy (this is a small thin camera placed into the bladder ...