Dystocia may occur with maternal or fetal causes. Maternal causes include primary uterine inertia, birth canal obstruction, ...

For mild pain, offer a regular diet. Keep a vomiting pan handy. Younger children often talk about stomach pain when they have nausea. Nausea is the sick stomach feeling that comes before they throw up ...

The transversus abdominis (TA) muscle is the deepest of the abdominal muscles. It extends between the ribs and the pelvis, wrapping around the trunk from front to back. The fibers of this muscle run ...

On abdominal exam, the clinician should look for signs of distension. Palpation, especially in thin patients, may reveal hard, palpable stool in the ascending, descending, and sigmoid segments of ...

Flat finger palpation from the internal ring milking down into the labial scrotal folds may ... Ultrasound may also locate inguinal gonads, although it is not sensitive for intra-abdominal gonads.

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common gastrointestinal disorder that can cause diarrhea, constipation, and bloating. In addition, IBS pain may feel like abdominal cramping or aching. Irritable ...